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How to install a Wiking floor with tongue and groove

Tradition for good wood

Tongue and Groove Assembly

You can easily install your new wooden floor yourself using the simple tongue-and-groove method – but there are several things you need to be aware of.
Below, we have compiled a clear step-by-step guide to help you get started with laying the floor.

Once the floor is laid, it is important to maintain and care for it correctly so that you can enjoy it for many years to come.
Read more about maintenance and care of wooden floors here.

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Wiking floors

What are tongue and groove?

When installing your wooden floor, you can use the tongue and groove method. This is a technique often used for joining materials – in this case, plank flooring.

Each plank has two ends: one with a groove and one with a tongue, which fit into each other – much like puzzle pieces.
The purpose of the tongue and groove system is to control the vertical movement between the planks while also enabling a floating installation, where the floor can move freely in relation to the subfloor.

step-by-step - Assembly

Mounting

Trin 1

Begin laying against a straight wall and lay the laminate flooring with the tongue facing forward. It is important that the first 2 rows have completely closed end joints; “a good start is half the battle.” Use spacers or wedges to maintain the necessary distance from the wall (10 mm). For floating installation, apply the glue as two unbroken strips on the top and bottom of the groove. When the wood planks are joined, the glue is thereby drawn into the groove. Immediately wipe off any excess glue with a wet and clean cloth.

Step 2

First, join the end joints, and then the long joints, hitting the tapping block diagonally towards the end joint, which provides the best tightness in the end joint. Vary the distance between the end-to-end joints between the plank rows, without creating a pattern. Use a tapping block made of hardwood or synthetic material, held against the tongue.

Wiking floors

After installation and maintenance

  • Never use a "cut-off" piece of the floor, as this may damage the wear layer of the floor.
  • Maintain a 10 mm distance to fixed installations – pipes, etc.
  • Install a scotia so you don't risk the floor "detaching" from the skirting board, etc. – this is normal good Danish craftsmanship.
  • If the plank floor is to be laid in several rooms, the floor area should be divided at doorways, etc.
  • Expansion joints should be established for larger floor areas, especially if the planks run across the opening.

Wiking floors

Installation of wooden flooring combined with underfloor heating

When using underfloor heating in combination with wooden floors, it is especially important that the system has been in operation before the floor is laid. The system should be turned off 2 days before laying the floor. The heating system controls must be installed and commissioned. After the wooden floor is installed, the temperature should be raised gradually, and the same procedure should be followed at the beginning and end of the heating season. Never suddenly turn underfloor heating on or off when you have wooden floors. The flow temperature must not be too high, and the maximum temperature on the surface of the wooden floor must not exceed 27 degrees Celsius (measured with an infrared thermometer). Experience shows that a surface temperature of 27 degrees corresponds to a flow temperature of 35 degrees in a water-based underfloor heating system embedded in concrete.

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Installing plank flooring

Preparation, installation, and maintenance